很多中小企业对网站存在的意义也开始重视起来，企业网站建设成为企业在互联网做产品推广服务的热门话题。前面我们介绍了网站建设所需要的域名、服务器、备案、后台管理和制作等问题，今天我们来分享交流下如何做好网站的安全性问题。

Many small and medium-sized enterprises have begun to pay attention to the significance of the existence of websites, and the construction of enterprise websites has become a hot topic for enterprises to do product promotion services on the Internet. Previously, we introduced the domain name, server, registration, backend management, and production issues required for website construction. Today, we will share and discuss how to ensure website security.

实际上，很多中小企业对于网站的安全方面不够重视，网站存在很多安全隐患。比如网站被挂马，服务器隔三岔五就崩溃等等，这对于搜索引擎来说简直是噩梦，轻则降低排名，重则直接被K，网站不再计入搜索排名。

In fact, many small and medium-sized enterprises do not attach enough importance to website security, and there are many security risks on the website. For example, if a website is suspended or the server crashes every few days, it can be a nightmare for search engines. It can result in a decrease in ranking or even being penalized, and the website will no longer be included in search rankings.

提升网站安全性能的几点建议

Several suggestions for improving website security performance

下面几点建议帮助企业在网站建设方面进一步提升网站的安全性能：

The following suggestions can help enterprises further improve the security performance of their websites in website construction:

1. 选择安全稳定的服务器

1. Choose a secure and stable server

众多企业网站出现安全问题最普遍的因素，就是网站服务器不稳定，网站DNS、网站快照被劫持，出现了乱七八糟的广告内容，所以建网站时，一定要选购比较知名的、安全性及稳定性高的服务器。

The most common factor causing security issues on many corporate websites is unstable website servers, hijacked website DNS and snapshots, and cluttered advertising content. Therefore, when building a website, it is important to choose a well-known server with high security and stability.

2. 修改后台初始密码

2. Change the initial password in the backend

每个网站都有一个后台账户，用于日常的维护更新，而很多后台初始密码都过于简单，在拿到后台管理账号密码时，要先把初始密码修改掉，帐号密码要有一定的复杂度，不要使用域名、年份、姓名、纯数字等元素，要知道密码越好记也就意味着越容易被攻破。

Every website has a backend account for daily maintenance and updates, and many backend initial passwords are too simple. When obtaining the backend management account password, it is necessary to first modify the initial password. The account password should have a certain level of complexity and should not use elements such as domain name, year, name, or pure numbers. It should be noted that the better the password is, the easier it is to be hacked.

3. 使用HTTPS协议

3. Use HTTPS protocol

HTTPS是以安全为目标的HTTP通道，简单讲是HTTP的安全版。HTTP下加入SSL层，是网站数据传输的安全基础。使用HTTPS协议，可以加密网站会员登录的账号密码，进而保护用户隐私。

HTTPS is an HTTP channel that aims for security, simply put, it is the secure version of HTTP. Adding SSL layer under HTTP is the secure foundation for website data transmission. By using the HTTPS protocol, it is possible to encrypt the account and password used by website members to log in, thereby protecting user privacy.

4. 使用CDN加速

4. Use CDN acceleration

使用CDN加速可以使用户通过最近的节点访问网站内容，从而提升网站的相应速度，之所以在这里提及CDN加速，是因为通过CDN加速可以隐藏服务器的真实IP，从一定程度上可以规避DDOS攻击。

Using CDN acceleration can enable users to access website content through the nearest node, thereby improving the corresponding speed of the website. The reason why CDN acceleration is mentioned here is because it can hide the real IP of the server and to some extent avoid DDoS attacks.

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